Passive thumb splint exercise : How to do, Benefits, Side Effects, Uses, Precautions

( Passive thumb splint )

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Name of exercise  PROM thumb IP/MP in splint
Other names of exercise Passive thumb splint
Description of exercise Passive thumb splint exercise involves using a splint or brace to support the thumb and keep it in a fixed position. This type of exercise is typically used for people who have thumb injuries or conditions that require immobilization for healing. The exercise involves wearing the splint for a certain period of time each day, usually for a few weeks. During this time, the thumb is kept in a neutral position, which helps to reduce pain and inflammation. The splint also helps to maintain the range of motion in the thumb joint, preventing stiffness and promoting healing. Passive thumb splint exercise is often combined with other forms of therapy to help improve strength and function in the thumb.
Do each time for how long Do this for 10 times, or do as many times instructed by your doctor.
Do daily for how many time Do daily two times, or do as per instructed by your doctor.
Do for how many days Do for two to three weeks, or do upto days told by your doctor.
How to do exercise
  • Remove thumb strap.
  • DO NOT ACTIVELY MOVE THUMB.
  • Using other hand, grasp end of thumb and bend and straighten just the top joint.
  • Next use your other hand to bend and straighten just the bottom joint.
  • Next use your other hand to bend and straighten both joints together.
  • Replace thumb strap.
  • Video Tutorial

     

    Body Part Hand
    Type of Muscles __
    Category of Exercise __
    Type of Exercise PROM
    Body Position __
    Difficulty Level Low
    Direction of Exercise __
    Type of Action Flexion, Extension, Abduction, Adduction, Circumduction, Reposition

    Benefits of exercise

    According to scientific research, this exercise helps in the body per below(ME/1)

  • Improved range of motion
  • Reduced pain and inflammation
  • Increased strength and stability
  • Improved grip strength
  • Prevents stiffness and contractures
  • Promotes healing and tissue repair
  • Supports proper thumb alignment
  • Can be done anywhere
  • Easy to perform
  • Cost-effective
  •  

    When to avoid this exercise

  • Passive thumb splint exercises should be avoided if the patient has an open wound or skin irritation in the affected area. It is also not recommended for individuals with a recent fracture or dislocation of the thumb, as this may worsen the injury. Patients with severe arthritis or joint deformities should also avoid these exercises as they may cause further pain and discomfort. Additionally, individuals with nerve damage or sensory deficits in the thumb should not perform passive thumb splint exercises as they may not have proper control and sensation in the affected area. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercises, especially if there are any underlying medical conditions.
  • Precautions

    As per several scientific studies, some precautions need to be taken while doing this exercise such as(ME/2)

  • Also do passive range of motion to the fingers so they do not get stiff.
  • Helpful in Diseases

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Arthritis
  • Tendonitis
  • De Quervain’s tenosynovitis
  • Trigger finger
  •  

    Frequently asked questions

     


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